师资
个人简介
姚炜琪,副教授,博士生导师,国家级青年人才。2020年获得加拿大多伦多大学地球科学系博士学位,随后在美国哈佛大学地球与行星科学系从事博士后研究,2021年入职南方科技大学海洋科学与工程系。研究方向主要包括新生代古海洋和古气候重建、全球生物地球化学(S、O、C、N、P等)循环,专注于研究和扩展海洋重晶石作为海洋生产力和多种同位素组成的示踪指标,旨在阐明生物地球化学过程对气候和构造变化的响应与反馈机制,及其对生态系统的影响。近年来,姚博士在国际高水平期刊(如Science、Nature、Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta)和专著章节发表论文20余篇,研究成果被联合国政府间气候变化专门委员会(IPCC)第六次评估报告多次引用。担任Nature、Nature Geoscience、PNAS等多个专业高水平期刊的审稿人。获2020年美国地球物理协会(AGU)Harry Elderfield 优秀论文奖(古海洋与古气候分会每年仅授予1人),2023年海洋强国青年科学家提名奖。
教育背景
2020 博士,多伦多大学,地球科学系
2015 硕士,多伦多大学,地球科学系
2014 学士,中山大学,海洋科学系
工作经历
2022–至今 副教授,南方科技大学,海洋科学与工程系
2021–2022, 助理教授,南方科技大学 ,海洋科学与工程系
2021 博士后, 哈佛大学,地球与行星科学系
2020 博士后, 多伦多大学,物理与环境科学系
荣誉奖项
2023 海洋强国青年科学家提名奖
2021 深圳市高层次专业人才
2020 美国地球物理协会(AGU)Harry Elderfield优秀论文奖
2020 国家优秀自费留学生奖学金
2018–2019 H.V. Ellsworth矿物学研究生奖学金
2017–2018 P.C Finlay Q.C地质学校长奖学金
2016 全球变化科学研究生研究中心研究生奖学金
2015–2016 Laurence and Theresa Curtis探险家研究生奖学金
2015–2016 W. W. Moorhouse奖学金
科研项目
1. 国家级青年人才项目(海外),《古海洋和古气候》,2022/01–2024/12,在研,主持
2. 国家自然科学基金面上项目,42376049,《古新世-始新世极热时期大洋脱氧与营养盐循环研究》,2024/01–2027/12,在研,主持
3. 国家重点研发计划“地球系统与全球变化”专项青年科学家项目,2022YFF0802900,《古新世-始新世极热事件时期轨道尺度海洋脱氧的时空演化》,2022/12–2027/11,在研,骨干成员
4. 深圳市高等院校稳定支持计划面上项目,20231114150312001,《有孔虫碳酸盐晶格硫对海洋环境变化的新响应机制》,2023/10–2025/09,在研,主持
5. 广东省自然科学基金面上项目,《全新视角解析海洋生物泵效率:以南大洋粪团-海洋重晶石沉降为例》,2024/01–2026/12,在研,主持
发表论著
代表性论文 (* 通讯作者):
1. Yao W.*, Wortmann U.G. (2022) Glaciers sparked volcanism that harmed ocean health. Nature 611, 35-36. https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-022-03456-3
2. Yao W.*, Paytan A., Wortmann U.G. (2018) Large-scale ocean deoxygenation during the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum. Science 361(6404), 804-806. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aar8658
3. Yao W.*, Paytan A., Wortmann U.G. (2020) Effects of a transient marine sulfur reservoir on seawater δ18OSO4 during the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 269, 257-269. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2019.10.019
4. Yao W.*, Markovic S., Paytan A., Erhardt A.M., Wortmann U.G. (2021) Quantifying pyrite oxidation on continental shelves during the onset of Antarctic glaciation in the Eocene-Oligocene transition. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 568, 117015. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2021.117015
5. Yao W.*, Paytan A., Griffith E.M., Martı́nez-Ruiz F., Markovic S., Wortmann U.G. (2020) A revised seawater sulfate S-isotope curve for the Eocene. Chemical Geology 532, 119382. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2019.119382
6. Yao W., Paytan A.* (2020) Possible triggers of the seawater sulfate S-isotope increase between 55 and 40 million years ago. Chemical Geology 552, 119788. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2020.119788
7. Yao W., Griffith E.M., Paytan A.* (2021) Pelagic Barite: a Tracer of Ocean Productivity and a Recorder of Isotopic Compositions of Seawater S, O, Sr, Ca and Ba. In Lyons T.W., Turchyn A.V., Reinhard C.T. (Eds.), Elements in Geochemical Tracers in Earth System Science. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108847162
8. Yao W., Wortmann U.G., Paytan A.* (2019) Sulfur isotope – Use for stratigraphy during times of rapid perturbations. In Montenari M. (Ed.), Stratigraphy & Timescales, Volume 4, pp. 1-33, Academic Press, Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.sats.2019.08.004
9. Yao W.*, Tsang M.-T., Wortmann U.G. (2022). Oxidation of pyrite during barite extraction. Chemical Geology 607, 121011. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2022.121011.
10. Zhai R., Zeng Z., Zhang R., Yao W.* (2023) The response of nitrogen and sulfur cycles to ocean deoxygenation across the Cenomanian-Turonian boundary. Global and Planetary Change 227, 104182. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2023.104182
11. Nan J., Tsang M.-Y., Li J., Köster M., Henkel S., Lin F., Yao W.* (2023) Postdepositional behavior of molybdenum in deep sediments and implications for paleoredox reconstruction. Geophysical Research Letters 50, e2023GL104706. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL104706
12. Jiang X., Zhao X., Sun X., Roberts A.P., Sluijs A., Chou Y.-M.*, Yao W.*, Xing J., Zhang W., Liu Q. (2024) Iron fertilization-induced deoxygenation of Eastern Equatorial Pacific intermediate waters during the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum. Geology.
13. Nan J., Zhu K., Ren J., Yao W.*, Peng X.* (2023) Assessing micrometer-scale contamination from organic materials in serpentinite analysis. Science of The Total Environment 903, 166609. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166609
14. Waldeck A.R.*, Hemingway J.D., Yao W., Paytan A., Johnston D.T. (2022) The triple oxygen isotope composition of marine sulfate and 130 million years of microbial control. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 119(31), e2202018119. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2202018119
15. Paytan A.*, Yao W., Faul K.L., Gray E.T. (2020) Sulfur isotope stratigraphy. In Gradstein F.M., Ogg J.G., Schmitz M.B., Ogg G.M. (Eds.), Geologic Time Scale 2020, Volume 1, pp. 259-278, Elsevier Science & Technology, Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-824360-2.00009-7
学术与社会职位
期刊编委:Frontiers in Geochemistry
专业期刊审稿人:Nature; Nature Geoscience; Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences; Geology; Earth and Planetary Science Letters; Geophysical Research Letter; Communications Earth and Environment; Limnology and Oceanography; Chemical Geology; Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems; Global and Planetary Change; Paleoceanography & Paleoclimatology; Marine Geology; Applied Geochemistry; Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology等